The "One Nation, One Election" Bill has been approved by the Union Cabinet, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and is expected to be presented in Parliament during the current Winter Session.
This significant step aims to streamline the electoral process by holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha, state assemblies, and local bodies.
Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan strongly advocated for the initiative, arguing that frequent elections are hindering the country's progress. Speaking at an event in Kurukshetra during the International Gita festival, Chouhan highlighted the challenges posed by the constant cycle of elections. He mentioned, "Although the nation is progressing swiftly under Prime Minister Modi’s guidance, the constant cycle of elections remains a significant obstacle." Election preparations take place for twelve months of every five years, slowing down our progress."
In line with its "One Nation, One Election" vision, the government had already accepted recommendations from a high-level committee in September to conduct simultaneous elections in a phased manner. This would include the Lok Sabha, state assemblies, and local bodies within a span of 100 days.
Former President Ram Nath Kovind, who chairs the committee on this issue, emphasized the importance of building a consensus for the initiative, stressing that it would benefit the nation as a whole rather than any political party. He noted, "The Central government will need to foster consensus. This initiative is not about any party, but the nation's development. Economists believe that once implemented, India's GDP could rise by 1-1.5 percent."
Following the Cabinet's approval, Prime Minister Modi lauded the decision, calling it a crucial step towards enhancing India's democracy. He took to social media to express his appreciation for the work done by the high-level committee, led by Kovind, in consulting various stakeholders.
Minister Chouhan also supported the move, pointing out that frequent elections waste time and public resources, disrupting ongoing welfare programs and leading to unnecessary spending.