Durga Puja, also known as Durgotsava, is one of the most revered festivals for Hindus, marking a time of deep devotion and celebration. This sacred festival coincides with Shardiya Navratri, a period of immense enthusiasm and grandeur observed across India, particularly in states like Bihar, West Bengal, Odisha, and Jharkhand. The days of Durga Puja are considered holy and are dedicated to worshipping Maa Durga.
This year, Durga Puja begins on October 8 and concludes with the immersion of the Durga idol on October 13, 2024. The festivities start on the Sixth Navratri, known as Shashti Tithi, and culminate on Dashami Tithi, the tenth day of Navratri.
Navratri Calendar 2024: Dates and Rituals - Tithi, Date and Rituals
Panchami Tithi October 8, 2024 Invocation of Goddess Durga
Sashti Tithi October 9, 2024 Celebration of Akaal Bodhan
Saptami Tithi October 10, 2024 Kola Bou Puja performed
Ashtami Tithi October 11, 2024 Kumari Puja and Sandhi Puja conducted
Navami Tithi October 12, 2024 Observance of Durga Balidaan
Dashami Tithi October 13, 2024 Bengali Durga Visarjan and Sindoor Utsava
The Significance of Durga Puja
Durga Puja holds great significance as it honors the victory of Goddess Durga over the buffalo demon Mahishasura. The festival serves as a reminder of the triumph of good over evil and the establishment of righteousness. During this time, devotees engage in various rituals, showcasing their dedication to the goddess through elaborate celebrations.
In preparation for the festival, devotees make significant arrangements before Ghatshtapana, ensuring that all festivities are in place. Special foods are prepared, and many observe strict fasts throughout the nine days to please Maa Durga.
This festival not only symbolizes the fierce battle between Maa Durga and Mahishasura but also imparts an important lesson about resilience against negative energies. It emphasizes the importance of worshipping the feminine energy to protect oneself from evil spirits and negativity. Devotees believe that sincere worship of Goddess Durga brings protection and blessings against malevolent forces.