Florence Nightingale was a remarkable Englishwoman who is widely regarded as the founder of modern nursing. She was born on May 12, 1820, in Florence, Italy, and hence, was named after the city. Nightingale was a woman of great intelligence and determination who dedicated her life to improving the standards of nursing care. She gained fame during the Crimean War in the mid-19th century, where she organized and led a team of nurses to care for wounded soldiers. She became known as the "Lady with the Lamp" for her habit of making rounds at night, checking on her patients. After the war, Nightingale continued her work to improve healthcare systems in Britain and abroad. She also became a pioneer in the use of statistics and data visualization to illustrate the impact of poor sanitation and hygiene on public health. Her work in this field led to significant improvements in hospital hygiene and sanitation practices. The life story of Florence Nightingale is truly inspirational. In 1844, she decided to become a nurse against the advice of her parents and gave up a life of luxury. She was a nurse who was so committed to her work that, rather than sleeping, she made rounds of patients at night while carrying a lamp, earning her the moniker "lady with the lamp." Her efforts resulted in a reduction of the hospital's death toll of more than two thirds. The 'Nightingale gem' and $250,000 were gifts from Queen Victoria to Nightingale when she returned from the war in 1855. Nightingale used the money to build a hospital and a school for nursing students. Nightingale successfully dealt with everything that life threw at her. She is a leading figure in nursing and the FOUNDER OF MODERN NURSING. As nurses, we frequently look to her for inspiration because she is still revered as a hero. Florence Nightingale passed away on August 13, 1910, but her legacy lives on in the nursing profession, where she is revered as a hero and role model. Her birthday, May 12th, is celebrated as International Nurses Day, in honor of her contributions to the field of nursing. International Nurses Day 2023: Our Nurses, Our Future