Sikkim Day is a celebration of the formation of the Indian state of Sikkim on May 16, 1975. It is a public holiday in Sikkim and is marked by various cultural programs and events, including parades, folk dances, and traditional music performances.
The day is also an occasion to celebrate the rich cultural heritage and natural beauty of Sikkim, which is known for its stunning landscapes, serene Buddhist monasteries, and vibrant local festivals. Overall, Sikkim Day is a time for people to come together and celebrate their shared history and identity as Sikkimese.
Why Sikkim Day is celebrated?: Sikkim Day is celebrated to commemorate the day Sikkim became the 22nd state of the Indian Union on May 16th, 1975. Prior to this, Sikkim was a protectorate of India and had a special status under the Indian constitution.
Sikkim's journey towards statehood was a long and complex one, marked by various political, social, and economic developments. The statehood demand gained momentum in the early 1970s, and eventually, a referendum was held in which the people of Sikkim voted overwhelmingly in favor of merging with India as a full-fledged state.
Since then, Sikkim Day has been celebrated every year on May 16th to commemorate this historic event in the state's history. The day is marked by various cultural, social, and educational programs, including parades, cultural shows, seminars, and exhibitions, to celebrate the state's rich history, heritage, and diversity.
The Indian Parliament, in its 35th Amendment, laid down conditions that made Sikkim an "Associate State". Sikkim is the only state to have this status. The 36th Amendment repealed the 35th Amendment and Sikkim was made a full-fledged state.
The Government of Sikkim Act, which called for responsible governance and improved ties with India, was passed in May. Under pressure from India, the Chogyal ratified a new constitution on July 4, 1974, which called for Bhutan to become a state of India.
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