Syrians gathered in Damascus in a rare show of unity to celebrate former President Bashar Assad's overthrow, marking the first Muslim Friday prayers under a new leadership. Thousands filled the capital's main square and historic mosques, commemorating the rebels' victory in a dramatic shift of power after they seized control on Sunday. The transitional government has called on the United Nations to urge Israel’s withdrawal from occupied territories, signaling their plans for a diplomatic overhaul. Global Efforts to Stabilize Syria As the country enters a new era, international focus is on ensuring stability and fostering a peaceful political transition. U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken made a surprise visit to Iraq on Friday to consolidate regional support for Syria’s transition. This visit is part of Blinken’s broader Middle East agenda, which has seen heightened activity since the Israel-Hamas war began in Gaza last year. The U.S. is also urging a ceasefire in Gaza amidst worsening humanitarian conditions. Gaza's Ongoing Humanitarian Crisis The Gaza Health Ministry reports that Israel’s military actions have resulted in the deaths of over 44,800 Palestinians, with women and children constituting a significant portion of casualties. The Israeli military asserts that more than 17,000 Hamas militants were neutralized, though evidence remains unprovided. Simultaneously, the conflict, ignited by Hamas’s October 2023 attack on Israel, which left 1,200 Israelis dead, continues to draw international condemnation. Around 250 hostages were taken during the attack, and 100 remain in Gaza, with many feared dead. Challenges Ahead for Post-Assad Syria The political shift in Syria has also raised concerns about regional security. The future of U.S.-backed Kurdish militias and potential Russian troop movements are key points of contention as international leaders deliberate the next steps. The transitional government faces the immense task of restoring order and rebuilding a fractured nation while addressing longstanding geopolitical tensions. In the wake of Bashar Assad's overthrow, Syrians celebrate a pivotal moment of change, while the international community focuses on stabilizing the nation and ensuring a peaceful political transition. Amid ongoing regional conflicts, including the Gaza crisis, global leaders face the challenge of addressing Syria’s future while navigating broader geopolitical tensions.