Guinea-Bissau celebrates its Independence Day on September 24, marking the nation’s liberation from Portuguese rule in 1973. This day symbolizes the triumph of a long and arduous struggle for freedom, which began with the armed rebellion of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) in 1956. Led by Amílcar Cabral, the movement gained momentum, culminating in the declaration of independence on September 24, 1973. Despite continued conflict until 1974, when Portugal officially recognized Guinea-Bissau’s independence after the Carnation Revolution, the day holds special significance as a testament to the country's resilience and determination. Independence Day is celebrated nationwide with speeches, parades, cultural performances, and events highlighting the rich cultural heritage of the country. It also serves as a day to reflect on the country's development journey, challenges, and aspirations for a prosperous future. Guinea-Bissau remains proud of its freedom and its status as a sovereign nation, focusing on unity and progress for future generations. 2. Mahidol Day: Honoring the Father of Modern Medicine in Thailand Mahidol Day, observed annually on September 24 in Thailand, is a day to honor Prince Mahidol Adulyadej, known as the “Father of Modern Medicine and Public Health” in the country. His contributions to Thailand's healthcare system laid the foundation for the country's modern medical and public health advancements. Prince Mahidol was deeply committed to improving the nation’s medical field. He studied public health and medicine in the United States, earning a degree from Harvard University. After returning to Thailand, he spearheaded reforms in medical education and public health services. His legacy includes founding the Mahidol University, one of the country's leading educational institutions, named in his honor. Prince Mahidol’s death in 1929 marked a great loss to Thailand, but his pioneering efforts continue to impact generations of healthcare professionals and the overall health standards of the nation. On Mahidol Day, the people of Thailand pay tribute by visiting statues of the prince, organizing health-related community activities, and donating blood as a gesture of service. The day serves as a reminder of the profound influence of Prince Mahidol on Thai healthcare and public health. 3. New Caledonia Day: Celebrating Territorial Sovereignty and Cultural Identity New Caledonia Day, celebrated on September 24, commemorates the establishment of New Caledonia as a French overseas territory in 1853. The day is a symbol of the island's unique blend of French influence and indigenous Kanak culture, reflecting the territory's complex history and identity. While the day celebrates sovereignty, it also sparks dialogue about the region’s ongoing discussions about independence. Over the years, New Caledonia has held referendums on its political status, with debates surrounding full independence or remaining under French sovereignty. Despite remaining part of France, the territory enjoys considerable autonomy, with a distinctive flag and official recognition of the Kanak people's cultural rights. New Caledonia Day is marked with cultural festivities, parades, and traditional Kanak dances that celebrate the diversity of the region. It is a day of pride for the people of New Caledonia, reflecting on their history, cultural heritage, and future aspirations as a distinct yet connected part of the global community. More.... International Red Panda Day 2024: A Global Call to Save a Precious Species from Extinction International Day of Peace 2024: A Global Commitment to Harmony