The engine of a vehicle is like its 'heart'. If the engine is not maintained properly, it can cause problems down the road. Often people do not pay attention to the quality of engine oil during car servicing, which affects both the engine and mileage. Therefore, it is important to know how many types of engine oil are there and which oil is best for you.

Types of engine oil

1. Mineral Engine Oil :

   • What is it? : Mineral oil is a refined petroleum oil that can operate at various temperatures. It is the cheapest engine oil.
   • Benefits: This oil provides necessary lubrication to protect the engine from heat generated due to low friction.
   • Disadvantages: Less protection and performance than mineral oil, especially at extreme temperatures.

2. Semi-synthetic Engine Oil :

   • What is it? : This oil is a mixture of mineral oil and synthetic oil. Its cost is slightly higher than mineral oil but less than full synthetic oil.
   • Benefits: It provides three times more protection to the engine than mineral oil. Gives better performance even at low temperatures.
   • Drawbacks: Although better, its performance may still suffer somewhat when compared to full synthetic oil.

3. Full Synthetic Engine Oil :

   • What is it? : This is the most advanced and expensive engine oil. Its price is higher than the other two oils.
   • Benefits: Full synthetic oil offers excellent protection and mileage to the engine. It works well even at high and low temperatures. It also prevents dirt in the engine, which increases the life of the engine and improves mileage.
   • Disadvantages: It is costly, which increases the expenditure a bit.

Why is the correct selection of engine oil important?

• Engine Protection: The right engine oil protects the engine from dirt and friction, thus increasing engine life.
• Mileage: The right oil can improve your vehicle’s mileage, helping you save more fuel.
• Performance: Selecting the right oil is essential to maintain good engine performance at different temperatures.

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