Harvinder Singh Phoolka, a prominent Indian politician and human rights activist, celebrates his 68th birthday today, August 24, 2023. Born in Sangrur, a city nestled in the heart of the Patiala division in Punjab, India, in 1955, he has reached the remarkable age of 68. Phoolka's journey through life has been defined by his unwavering commitment to justice, his contributions as a senior advocate of the Delhi High Court, his political endeavors, and his dedication to human rights causes.
An illustrious figure in both the legal and political spheres, Harvinder Singh Phoolka's legacy is marked by his relentless pursuit of justice. He is widely recognized for his pivotal role in spearheading what is often described as one of the longest and most arduous legal battles in Indian history. At the heart of this battle was his unyielding quest to secure justice for the victims of the 1984 anti-Sikh pogroms, a tragic event that scarred the nation's conscience. Phoolka's dedication to this cause earned him the title of a crusader, as he fearlessly confronted challenges and adversities to uncover the truth and hold those responsible accountable.
His determination to seek justice extended to his willingness to take on powerful individuals. Phoolka fearlessly fought individual cases against Congress-I leaders such as H. K. L. Bhagat, Sajjan Kumar, and Jagdish Tytler, despite attempts by the government to cover up their involvement. His efforts to unearth the truth led to a series of threatening letters, a testament to the impact he was making by unmasking the political leaders behind what was termed "the Mother of all Cover-ups." The Asian Age, in a front-page story, acknowledged Phoolka's instrumental role in shedding light on this dark chapter of history.
In recognition of his unwavering dedication and significant contributions, Harvinder Singh Phoolka was honored with the prestigious Padma Shri Award. Presented by the President of India, Shri Ram Nath Kovind, on March 16, 2019, this accolade was a testament to Phoolka's unrelenting commitment to justice and human rights.
Phoolka's influence extended beyond the courtroom and legal battles. He ventured into politics, serving as the Leader of the Opposition in the Punjab Legislative Assembly. He contested the 2014 Lok Sabha Polls as an Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) candidate from Ludhiana, displaying his eagerness to bring about change from within the political system. In 2017, he achieved a significant victory by successfully contesting from the Dakha Assembly constituency. However, his principled stance and commitment to justice led him to take the bold step of resigning from his position on October 12, 2018. His resignation was a response to what he perceived as the Congress government's failure to take appropriate action in response to the Ranjit Singh Commission's inquiry report on the desecration of Guru Granth Sahib Ji.
Phoolka's resignation was emblematic of his unwavering commitment to his principles, even in the face of political challenges. His actions were driven by his conviction that justice and accountability should never be compromised, regardless of the circumstances.
His journey has been acknowledged and celebrated by various platforms. The special anniversary edition of Outlook, a renowned Indian magazine, included Phoolka in its list of 50 individuals who are making a significant difference in India. He shares this honor with distinguished personalities such as Amartya Sen and Abhinav Ghosh, underscoring the impact of his endeavors.
As Harvinder Singh Phoolka celebrates his 68th birthday, his life story stands as a testament to the power of determination, integrity, and the unyielding pursuit of justice. His journey continues to inspire countless individuals, reminding us all that one person's dedication can indeed make a lasting difference in the world.