For your information, National Nutrition Week is celebrated every year from 1 to 7 September. Nutritional needs are discussed in this. In today's time, there has been a lot of change in food habits and for this reason, even children do not get the nutrition that is necessary for their body. Healthy looking children are also now lacking in nutrition. Today we are going to tell you about this.
Length
Lack of length is the most common symptom of nutritional deficiency. However, until now it was believed that the length was genetic. That is, if the parents are tall then only the children will be tall. But now scientists believe that nutrition plays an important role in the length of a child.
Beriberi
This disease is caused by vitamin B-1 deficiency. It affects the muscles, heart and digestive power of the child. There are 2 types of beriberi. First is wet berries and second is dry berries. Humid beriberi affects the heart, while dry beriberi weakens the nerve.
Goiter
The problem of goiter is also revealed in many children due to lack of nutrition. In the condition of goiter, goiter disease, there is abnormal swelling in the throat. This condition is associated with the thyroid gland. When the size of the thyroid gland increases, it is known as the goiter. There is a problem in breathing due to inflammation. However, this problem is very rare for children.
Scurvy
This disease occurs due to a lack of vitamin-C in food. Due to deficiency of Vitamin-C, there is a lack of blood in the body and the child becomes a victim of scurvy. This affects the baby growing in the womb the most. According to doctors, due to lack of vitamin-C in the woman, the brain of the infant growing in the stomach is not fully developed. Apart from this, many times the body gets inflamed due to this disease.
Rickets
In this disease, bones of children become soft. Many times the bones become so weak that they are broken by normal pressure. This disease is caused by vitamin-D deficiency. Actually vitamin-D absorbs calcium and phosphorus in bones. In such a situation, there is a deficiency of Vitamin C and phosphorus in the body due to deficiency of Vitamin-D. Children between 3 and 36 months are more likely to develop this disease.
Pellagra
The reason for this disease is the lack of vitamin B3 in the body. This disease affects the digestive system, skin, and nerve. Children who do not eat green vegetables are more afraid of this disease. This allows them to see a different type of dullness in the skin compared to normal children.
Weight
Weight affects in two ways in children who are not receiving full nutrition. Either they are too thin and thin or sometimes they are so much in weight that they are not able to do their daily routine properly. Both symptoms are a nutritional deficiency.
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