Lord Krishna, an integral figure in Hinduism, is celebrated every year on the eighth day of the Krishna Paksha in the month of Bhadrapada, which is known as Janmashtami. This auspicious day marks the birth of Lord Krishna, considered the eighth avatar of Lord Vishnu. Janmashtami is a significant festival in Hinduism, and it is observed with great devotion and enthusiasm in temples and homes across India. In this article, we will explore 24 lesser-known facts about Lord Krishna.
Divine Weapons:
Lord Krishna possessed three divine weapons: Nandaka (his sword), Kaumodaki (his mace), and Panchajanya (his conch shell), which was of a roseate hue.
Flawless Appearance:
During his divine incarnation, Lord Krishna's body had no imperfections or blemishes, and not a single strand of his hair was gray.
Divine Arrows:
Krishna's bow was named Sharanga, and his primary weapon, the Sudarshana Chakra, had the power to work as a conventional, divine, or celestial weapon, making it unparalleled.
Marisha and Rohini:
Krishna's foster mother, Marisha, and his stepmother, Rohini, belonged to the Naga (serpent) community.
Ekansha - The Jailed Companion:
One of Krishna's companions during his imprisonment was Ekansha, who is now worshipped as the goddess Vindhyavasini Devi.
Radha's Absence in Major Texts:
Interestingly, the love story of Krishna and Radha is not prominently featured in major Hindu scriptures such as the Mahabharata, Harivamsa Purana, Vishnu Purana, and Bhagavata Purana. It is primarily found in the Brahma Vaivarta Purana, Gita Govinda, and popular folklore.
Jain Connection:
According to Jain tradition, Krishna's stepbrother, Neminath, is revered as a Tirthankar, which is similar to the Hindu concept of a spiritual teacher or guru.
Krishna's Dwarka Stay:
Krishna resided in Dwarka for only a short period during his later years, and he spent most of his life in other regions.
Sandeepani Ashram:
Krishna completed his formal education and training in Sandeepani Ashram in just a few months, demonstrating his extraordinary intelligence and learning abilities.
Martial Arts:
Krishna is believed to have mastered martial arts during his time in the forests, and he initiated the practice of Dandiya Raas.
Origin of Kalaripayattu:
Krishna is considered the first Guru of Kalaripayattu, an ancient Indian martial art. This contributed to the formation of the fierce Narayani Sena.
Name of Krishna's Chariot:
Krishna's chariot was named Jaitra, and his charioteer was Daruka or Bahuka. His horses were named Shaibya, Sugriva, Meghapushpa, and Balahaka.
Krishna's Complexion:
Krishna's skin was dark like a rain-filled cloud, and his body exuded a sweet fragrance.
Powerful Physique:
While Krishna had a soft and charming appearance, his body would transform into an imposing and formidable form during battles, often likened to the fierce Karna and Draupadi.
Unique Marriage Challenge:
Krishna's competition for the hand of Princess Lakshmana in marriage was even more challenging than Draupadi's swayamvara.
Role as a Warrior:
Krishna played a pivotal role in three significant wars: the Mahabharata, the battles against Jarasandha and Kalayavana, and the fight against the demon Narakasura.
Vedic Cities:
Krishna is credited with founding two cities: Dwarka (formerly known as Kushasthali) and Indraprastha (formerly known as Khandavaprastha) with the help of the Pandavas.
Kalarippayattu Foundation:
Krishna's association with Kalarippayattu laid the foundation for its development into a sophisticated martial art form.
Mahabharata Duel:
During the Mahabharata, Krishna and Arjuna faced a formidable battle duo, Chānūra and Muṣṭika. Krishna swiftly defeated them, and the city of Mathura was freed from their tyranny.
Unique Use of Sudarshana Chakra:
Krishna used his Sudarshana Chakra in a rare manner during his battle against Banasura. He combined the Maheshwara Jvara with the Vishnu Jvara, creating the first-ever microbial warfare in history.
Fierce Duel with Jaraasandha:
Krishna engaged in a fierce and epic battle with the powerful Jarasandha, resulting in Jarasandha's defeat and eventual death.
Encounter with Naraka:
Krishna confronted and defeated the demon Narakasura, rescuing 16,100 captive women and restoring virtue and righteousness.
Dwarka and Indraprastha:
Krishna's role in the establishment of Dwarka and Indraprastha had a profound impact on the history and mythology of ancient India.
Bhagavad Gita:
One of the most significant contributions of Lord Krishna is the Bhagavad Gita, where he imparts profound spiritual wisdom to Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. This sacred text continues to guide humanity on the path of righteousness and spirituality.
Lord Krishna, a beloved deity in Hinduism, was not only a divine figure but also a multifaceted personality with a rich history of battles, cultural contributions, and spiritual teachings. These lesser-known facts about Lord Krishna provide a deeper insight into his life and influence on Indian mythology and culture. Janmashtami, celebrated with great fervor, is a reminder of the eternal wisdom and love that Lord Krishna represents.
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