Nepal is nestled in the Himalayan mountains between India and China, is an important long-term partner for us, and is critical to regional stability and connectivity. Usaid is Nepal’s oldest development partner. our economic and social partnership not only builds a more equitable, prosperous, and democratic Nepal but a more stable region as well. Though Nepal has one of the slowest-growing economies in Asia, the country continues to make steady progress in overcoming its development challenges. USAID partners with the government of nepal and local organizations to boost food security, expand and broaden economic growth, sustainably manage natural resources, improve quality health care and education systems, bolster democratic governance, and strengthen its capacity to mitigate and respond to natural disasters. three themes are at the core of USAID’s work, critical for Nepal’s development: supporting federalism; promoting inclusion; and strengthening institutions and resilience. Nepal is the country of Mount Everest, the highest mountain peak in the world, and the Birthplace of Gautama Buddha Lumbini. Mountaineering and other types of adventure tourism and ecotourism are important attractions for visitors. Popular Places Near Nepal are- KATHMANDU, POKHARA, PATAN, BHAKTAPUR, PASHUPATINATH TEMPLE, PHEWA TAL. KATHMANDU:- Is the gateway to tourism in Nepal. it is also the nerve center of the country's economy. It has the most advanced infrastructure of any urban area in nepal, and its economy is focused on tourism, which accounted for 3.8% of Nepal's gdp in 1995–96. tourism in Kathmandu declined thereafter during a period of political unrest, but since then has improved. In 2013, Kathmandu was ranked third among the top 10 travel destinations on the rise in the world by TripAdvisor and ranked first in Asia. The city has a rich history, spanning nearly 2000 years, as inferred from inscriptions found in the valley. religious and cultural festivities form a major part of the lives of people residing in Kathmandu. most of Kathmandu's people follow Hinduism and many others follow Buddhism. there are people of other religious beliefs as well, giving Kathmandu a cosmopolitan culture. nepali is the most commonly spoken language in the city. english is understood by Kathmandu's educated residents. PATAN:- Also known as ‘Lalitpur’, the city of artisans, lies 5 km southeast of Kathmandu, and is home to the valley’s finest craftsmen who have preserved such ancient techniques as the repoussé and lost wax processes used to produce exquisite sculptures. The city retains much of the old charm with its narrow streets, brick houses, and a multitude of well-preserved Hindu temples, Buddhist monasteries, and monuments. The predominant sound in Patan is that of the tinkering of craftsmen bent over the statuettes they are shaping. Patan durbar square is located in the heart of the city and was once the palace of the kings of Patan. The square is an enchanting mélange of palace buildings, artistic courtyards, and graceful pagoda temples. A display of Newari architecture that had reached its pinnacle during the reign of the Malla kings. among its numerous courtyards, the renovated Keshav Narayan Chowk has been converted into a bronze artifact museum. PASHUPATINATH:- Is sited on the banks of the shiva river in Mandsaur, Madhya Pradesh, India. it is one of the most important shrines of the mandsaur, and lord Shiva in the form of lord Pashupatinath is its primary deity. Its main attraction is a unique Shiva linga displaying eight faces of lord Shiva. The temple is best visited during some local festivals like Teej, Maha Shiv Ratri, Bala Chaturthi, etc. The ideal time to visit the temple is from October to December. This is the time of year when the weather is pleasant and dry. This Lord Shiva temple is the seat of the 13th Jyotirlinga. PHEWATAL:- Is a freshwater lake in Nepal formerly called badam tal located in the south of the Pokhara Valley that includes Pokhara city; parts of Sarangkot and Kaskikot. the lake is also famous for the reflection of mount machhapuchhre and other mountain peaks of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges on its surface. The tal barahi temple is situated on an island in the lake. it is located 4 km from the city's centre chipledhunga. lake phewa is one of the largest lakes of Nepal. It is situated in Pokhara valley in the western part of the country. LUMBINI: The beautiful town of Lumbini is the birthplace of Lord Buddha. Lumbini is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with many ancient stupas dating back to 2000 years and monasteries built by past dynasties. People come here from all over the world to this abode of Buddhism to study scriptures, meditate, practice yoga, trek, learn more about Buddhism and find inner peace. 'Lumbini' literally means 'The Lovely' in Sanskrit, and true to its name it stands. The entire site is decked up with prayer flags that have blessings and incantations upon them, which have been put up by thousands of tourists. Each of the monasteries here is architecturally distinctive, with beautiful façades and paintings. China, Japan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Germany, France, and other countries have their monasteries here in Lumbini. Avid trekkers can do the Lumbini Circuit Trek and witness 64 historical and archaeological sites around the area, including visits to villages where one can get an authentic experience of the local culture and hospitality. NAGARKOT: Located at a mere 28-kilometer drive away from Kathmandu, Nagarkot offers one of the best views of the Himalayas in the entire region as it has an altitude of 7000 feet (2000 meters)! Perched at the edge of Kathmandu Valley, Nagarkot gives you one of the widest panoramas of the Himalayan ranges - you can spot 8 out of the 13 Himalayan ranges from the comfort of your hotel. The mighty Annapurna, Manaslu, Langtang, Jugal, Everest, Numbur, Ganesh Himal, and the Rolwaling ranges can be seen from Nagarkot on a clear day. An erstwhile summer retreat of Nepali, Indian and British royalty, this village rose to fame after tourists thronged the area in recent years. The idyllic village sits serenely amid nature - the only sounds you can hear are the birds chirping and the breeze whistling through the pines. One great advantage of this viewpoint is the proximity to the capital, which means that you can easily access Nagarkot from Kathmandu without spending too much time and money on travel. JANAKPUR: This is a city in Nepal that is believed to be the birthplace of Goddess Sita and the place of her marriage with Lord Ram. Also known as the City of Ponds, Janakpur boasts more than seventy ponds that dot its verdant landscape. Here you can learn more about the ancient and revered Hindu epic, the Ramayana, and its significance today. Visit the actual sites mentioned in the great epic and listen to local lore as well. The city is located in the Terai region of Nepal and is the administrative headquarters of the Dhanusa district. The Ram Janaki Temple is the main attraction in Janakpur. The center of Mithila culture, Janakpurdham is also one of the revered sites in the holy Parikrama along with Ayodhya, Kashi, and Brij in India. 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