Remembering Baji Rout, India’s Youngest Freedom Fighter from Odisha- October 5th marks the birth anniversary of Baji Rout, a name etched in the annals of India's freedom struggle as the youngest martyr. Born in 1926 in the quaint village of Nilakanthapur, located in Odisha's Dhenkanal district, Baji Rout's short but remarkable life serves as an enduring symbol of unwavering courage and patriotic fervor. At the tender age of 12, he fearlessly confronted the British forces, ultimately making the ultimate sacrifice for his nation. Today, on his 96th birth anniversary, we pay tribute to this young hero and reflect on his remarkable contribution to India's fight for independence.

Early Life

Baji Rout was born into a simple family in Nilakanthapur, a village nestled amidst the serene landscapes of Dhenkanal district in Odisha. From a young age, he exhibited traits of determination and valor that would come to define his life's trajectory. Growing up in a time when India was still under the oppressive yoke of British colonial rule, young Baji Rout was acutely aware of the injustices and hardships faced by his countrymen.

The Incident at Nilakanthapur Ghat

The fateful night of October 11, 1938, would go down in history as the night when Baji Rout's indomitable spirit shone through. The British police, seeking to cross the Brahmani River, approached young Baji Rout and his fellow villagers for assistance. However, rather than bowing to their demands, Baji Rout and his friends, fueled by a deep sense of patriotism and a burning desire for freedom, boldly refused to cooperate.

Their refusal incited the wrath of the British police, who responded with a hail of bullets. Tragically, Baji Rout and his companions paid the price for their defiance, with Baji Rout being martyred at the tender age of 12. His unwavering commitment to the cause of independence and his refusal to aid the British forces in their oppressive actions made him a symbol of bravery and sacrifice.

Legacy of Baji Rout

Baji Rout's sacrifice did not go in vain. His fearless act of defiance against the British oppressors inspired countless individuals to join the freedom movement. His legacy continues to serve as a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless unsung heroes who played pivotal roles in India's struggle for independence.

The memory of Baji Rout is honored annually on his birth anniversary, with ceremonies and events held throughout Odisha and India to commemorate his life and sacrifice. Schools, colleges, and institutions across the state pay tribute to this young martyr, ensuring that his story is not forgotten by future generations.

Baji Rout, India's youngest freedom fighter, remains an enduring symbol of valor, patriotism, and sacrifice. His refusal to bow down to the British oppressors at the mere age of 12 and his ultimate sacrifice for the cause of Indian independence serve as an inspiration for generations to come. As we remember him on his 96th birth anniversary, let us pledge to uphold the values he stood for and honor his memory by continuing to work towards a just and free India, one that he and countless others dreamt of during the tumultuous years of the freedom struggle. Baji Rout's legacy is a testament to the indomitable spirit of the Indian people in their quest for freedom and justice.

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