New Delhi: In a significant move, the Centre has decided to commemorate September 17 every year as 'Hyderabad Liberation Day'. This decision was announced by the Union Home Ministry, highlighting the historical significance of the day when Hyderabad shook off the shackles of Nizam's rule.
The notification released by the Ministry noted that Hyderabad, despite India's independence on August 15, 1947, remained under the governance of the Nizams for an additional 13 months. It was only on September 17, 1948, through a military operation known as 'Operation Polo', that Hyderabad was liberated.
The decision to designate September 17 as 'Hyderabad Liberation Day' comes in response to longstanding demands from the people of the region. The aim is to honor the brave martyrs who fought for the liberation of Hyderabad and to instill a sense of patriotism among the youth.
During the tumultuous period following India's independence, Hyderabad faced challenges from groups like the Razakars, who advocated for the region to either join Pakistan or become a Muslim dominion. However, the resilient people of Hyderabad resisted these efforts and fought valiantly to integrate the region into the Union of India.
The Razakars, acting as a private militia, inflicted atrocities on the populace, staunchly defending the rule of the Nizams in Hyderabad. It was only through decisive military action, initiated by the then Home Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, that Hyderabad was finally brought under the umbrella of the Indian Union on September 17, 1948.
The commemoration of 'Hyderabad Liberation Day' has been a tradition observed by the Narendra Modi government in recent years. Events held on September 17 have seen the participation of prominent leaders, including Union Home Minister Amit Shah, reaffirming the government's commitment to honoring the sacrifices made during the struggle for Hyderabad's liberation.
