Peptic ulcers are sores that develop in the lining of the stomach, lower Esophagus, or small intestines.
Causes of peptic ulcers
Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory drugs
Taking certain other medications along with NSAIDs, such as steroids, anticoagulants and aspirin can increase the chance of developing ulcers. These medications include ibuprofen and naproxen sodium. Peptic ulcers are more common in older adults who take these pain medications frequently or in people who take these medications for osteoarthritis.
Helicobacter Pylori Bacterial Infection
Helicobacter pylori bacteria commonly live in the mucous layer that covers and protects tissues that line the stomach and small intestine. Often, the Helicobacter pylori bacterium causes no problems, but it can cause inflammation of the stomach's inner layer, producing an ulcer. It's not clear how Helicobacter pylori infection spreads. It may be transmitted from person to person by close contact, such as kissing. People may also contract Helicobacter pylori through food and water.
Alcohol can irritate and erode the mucous lining of your stomach, and it increases the amount of stomach acid that's produced. Moderate drinking will not cause an ulcer. Drinking in limits will help protect the stomach against helicobacter pylori. Drinking in excess can irritate the stomach lining.
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