New Delhi: On August 6, 2023, Iraq's Ministry of Communications made the decision to block the popular messaging app, Telegram, citing concerns related to national security and violations of personal data. The ministry revealed that Telegram had been exploited to share sensitive information, including personal details of Iraqi citizens, and expressed frustration over the company's lack of response to requests for content removal.

With an estimated 30 million users, Telegram has been widely utilized in Iraq for various purposes, ranging from personal communication to news dissemination and political activism. The app's robust encryption features have made it an attractive option for those seeking to safeguard their privacy in an increasingly digitized world.

The Iraqi government's move to block Telegram has triggered diverse reactions within the country. Supporters of the measure applaud it as a necessary step to safeguard national security, while others criticize it as an encroachment on freedom of expression, fearing that it might limit open discourse and communication.

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The duration of the block remains uncertain, as the government has indicated a willingness to review the situation. The block could potentially be lifted if Telegram addresses the concerns raised by the authorities.

Reactions to the block on Telegram have been varied:

• Government officials have welcomed the decision, citing the imperative to prioritize national security and protect citizens from potential threats.
• Telegram users have expressed disappointment and frustration, seeing the block as an infringement on their right to freely express themselves and communicate with others.

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• Privacy advocates have raised alarm over the move, fearing that it could establish a troubling precedent for other governments to curtail popular messaging apps, undermining digital privacy rights on a broader scale.

As the situation unfolds, the block on Telegram has underscored the delicate balance between national security imperatives and preserving freedom of expression in the digital age. The outcome of this debate may significantly influence how other countries address similar concerns relating to messaging app usage, making it a topic of great interest and importance on the global stage.

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