On World Hepatitis Day, observed annually on July 28, the World Health Organization (WHO) has called upon Southeast Asian nations to intensify their efforts in combating viral hepatitis B and C. The WHO emphasized the importance of universal access to prevention, vaccination, diagnosis, and treatment to curb these chronic infections.

Despite being preventable and treatable, hepatitis B and C continue to cause severe health issues, including liver cancer, cirrhosis, and liver failure. According to the WHO, liver cancer is currently the fourth leading cause of cancer deaths in the region and the second most common cause of cancer deaths among men.

In 2022, Southeast Asia had 70.5 million people living with viral hepatitis B and C. Alarmingly, nearly 75% of liver cirrhosis cases in the region are linked to these infections. The WHO highlighted that early testing and treatment are crucial; hepatitis C can be cured, and hepatitis B can be managed to prevent its progression, which could significantly reduce liver cancer rates. Without timely action, liver cancer deaths are projected to double by 2050, potentially reaching over 200,000 deaths annually.

World Hepatitis Day serves as a global reminder of the urgent need to address viral hepatitis and its impact on public health. The day aims to raise awareness, promote understanding, and encourage actions to prevent, diagnose, and treat hepatitis B and C. It is an opportunity for governments, health organizations, and communities to come together and strengthen their efforts in the fight against these life-threatening diseases.

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