The brain-eating amoeba, Naegleria fowleri, has claimed several lives in Kerala, with cases of child deaths reported regularly. This amoeba infects the brain cells, making recovery impossible. Naegleria fowleri is found in soil, fresh water, rivers, lakes, and ponds. It infects the brain through the nose, leading to severe symptoms.
What is an Amoeba?
An amoeba is a single-celled organism that thrives in warm environments and water. It multiplies rapidly in rivers, lakes, and ponds, making it essential to avoid swimming in these areas during the summer season.
Symptoms of Naegleria fowleri Infection
When the amoeba infects the brain, symptoms appear, including:
- Severe headache
- High fever
- Nausea and vomiting
- Body pain
- Stiffness
- Seizures
- Brain damage leading to death
Prevention is Key
To avoid this infection, it is crucial to take precautions during the summer and monsoon seasons. Avoid swimming in water parks, lakes, and ponds, as the risk of infection increases during these months. When swimming, avoid putting your head underwater, as the amoeba enters the brain through the nose. If you must swim, avoid submerging your head. Stay vigilant, as the risk of infection is high during this season. By taking these precautions, you can protect yourself from the deadly brain-eating amoeba."
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