New Delhi: In an extraordinary leap forward for cosmology, the Euclid space telescope was flawlessly launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida on Saturday. Named after the ancient Greek mathematician Euclid, this groundbreaking mission aims to unlock the secrets of the perplexing dark universe.

Riding aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, the Euclid telescope embarked on its celestial journey around 11 a.m. EDT (1500 GMT) after being carefully nestled in the rocket's cargo bay. The launch marked a resounding success, propelling Euclid towards its ultimate destination—a point in space located approximately 1.5 million kilometres from Earth.

Euclid's primary objective is to meticulously study the distribution of galaxies in the universe. By meticulously mapping these galactic structures, the telescope will unravel the mysteries surrounding dark energy—an enigmatic force responsible for the universe's accelerated expansion.

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Additionally, the Euclid mission aims to shed light on dark matter, an invisible substance constituting a staggering 85% of the universe's matter. Through meticulous measurements of dark matter's gravitational effects, Euclid will delve into its elusive properties and offer valuable insights into its nature.

Over the course of its six-year mission, Euclid will amass a wealth of data on billions of galaxies. This invaluable information will enable scientists to deepen their comprehension of the dark universe and its crucial role in the cosmic evolution.

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Dr. Richard Ellis, Euclid's esteemed project scientist, emphasized the significance of this monumental achievement, stating, "The successful launch of Euclid marks a pivotal milestone in our relentless pursuit of understanding the enigmatic dark universe. This state-of-the-art telescope will provide us with unprecedented knowledge about the mysteries of dark energy and dark matter, unravelling the most fundamental questions about our universe."

The Euclid mission represents a remarkable collaboration between the European Space Agency (ESA) and the European Southern Observatory (ESO). Built by a consortium of European nations, Euclid proudly holds the distinction of being the first ESA space telescope launched from the United States.

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The triumphant launch of Euclid propels humanity into an era of heightened understanding of the cosmos. By unravelling the universe's deepest secrets, this remarkable telescope will pave the way for future missions dedicated to exploring the captivating mysteries of the dark universe.