SURAT: India's second domestically built 700 MW nuclear power reactor at the Kakrapar Atomic Power Station (KAPS) in Gujarat has begun operating at its full capacity. The Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) announced that Unit 4 of KAPS, which had been running at 90% capacity, is now operating at its full 700 megawatts electric (MWe).
The NPCIL highlighted that the successful transition of KAPS-4 to full power, following the steady operation of its twin unit KAPS-3, underscores the robustness of India’s indigenous 700 MW Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR) design.
KAPS-4 achieved its first criticality on December 17 of last year and began commercial operations on March 31, 2024. The unit’s power level was increased in accordance with the approvals from the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB).
India is set to add 14 more 700 MW nuclear reactors of this design, with expected commissioning spread through 2031-32. NPCIL currently operates 24 reactors with a total capacity of 8,180 MW, while eight additional units with a combined capacity of 6,800 MW are under construction.
Furthermore, 10 additional reactors, totaling 7,000 MW, are in the early stages of development. By 2031-32, these projects aim to elevate India's nuclear power capacity to 22,480 MW.
The Kakrapar Atomic Power Station (KAPS) is a prominent nuclear power facility located in Gujarat, India. Established by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL), KAPS features a series of Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) designed to generate substantial electrical power while minimizing environmental impact. The station is integral to India’s nuclear energy strategy, contributing significantly to the country's goal of expanding its clean energy portfolio. With both operational and under-construction units, KAPS is pivotal in advancing India's nuclear technology and meeting its growing energy demands. The facility exemplifies India's commitment to leveraging indigenous nuclear technology to enhance energy security and sustainability.
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