As the months of October and November are considered the "cyclone period" in Odisha, the state government has begun preparations for possible calamities. Chief Secretary P K Jena chaired a high-level meeting, directing district collectors and department secretaries to remain on alert for 45 days from October 10. This proactive approach follows advice from the Bhubaneswar Regional Meteorological Centre that the southwest monsoon is expected to withdraw by October 10, creating favorable conditions for cyclones in the Bay of Bengal.

Cyclone-Prone History:
Odisha has a history of facing major cyclones, particularly during October. In 1999, a super cyclone resulted in the tragic loss of around 10,000 lives in coastal districts. Cyclone Phailin also struck on October 11, 2013, causing significant damage. Additionally, several smaller and larger cyclones have occurred in the region during October and November in recent years.

Government Meeting and Directions:
The high-level meeting, held on Thursday, involved key officials and authorities, including the development commissioner, special relief commissioner, department heads, and disaster response agencies. Chief Secretary PK Jena emphasized the importance of cooperation and coordination among departments in the event of a cyclone. He urged all preparations to be completed by October 10 and requested departments to ensure their officials and machinery are ready. Additionally, Jena advised departments to procure any necessary equipment for rescue and relief operations.

Standard Operating Procedures (SOP):
While departments already have specific Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for managing disasters, Jena encouraged department heads to review and reinforce these procedures for emergencies. He stressed the need for officials to work together efficiently during crises.

Vulnerable Populations and Awareness:
The chief secretary also instructed officials to compile lists of pregnant women, elderly individuals, and persons with disabilities for easier identification and rescue during emergencies. Furthermore, the state government emphasized the importance of raising awareness among residents in coastal districts and taking measures to protect saline embankments in cyclone-prone areas.

Medical and Infrastructure Preparedness:
Jena directed officials to stockpile medicines, maintain fully equipped ambulances, and ensure the readiness of medical personnel. Additionally, he stressed the importance of keeping all tube wells operational in both rural and urban areas.

Odisha's proactive approach to cyclone preparedness underscores the government's commitment to safeguarding its residents during the upcoming cyclone season. With a history of significant cyclones in October and November, the state remains vigilant and well-prepared to respond to potential disasters.

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