The final U.S. vice-presidential debate of the 2024 election will take place on October 1, featuring JD Vance, the running mate of Donald Trump, and Tim Walz, Kamala Harris’s vice-presidential nominee. The debate, hosted by CBS News, is set to begin at 9 p.m. ET and will last for 90 minutes. Moderating the event will be Norah O'Donnell, anchor of CBS Evening News, and Margaret Brennan, host of Face the Nation. This debate is significant as it is the last major discussion before the general election.
Debate Format and Structure
CBS News has outlined specific rules for the debate, which both campaigns have agreed upon. The format will include brief introductions, with Tim Walz being introduced first as the nominee from the incumbent party. Unlike traditional debates, there will be no opening statements; instead, candidates will directly engage in answering questions. Each candidate will have two minutes to respond, followed by a one-minute rebuttal. Moderators may extend discussions by granting an additional minute when necessary.
The debate will conclude with closing statements, with Vance speaking last after winning a coin toss to determine the speaking order. This structured format aims to keep the focus on the candidates' responses while minimizing disruptions.
Microphone Rules and Audience Absence
A notable feature of this debate is that both candidates' microphones will remain live throughout the event. This is different from the presidential debate format, where candidates' microphones were muted while their opponent spoke. The moderators will have the authority to turn off microphones if deemed necessary.
Additionally, there will be no live audience present at the debate. This decision was made to eliminate any disruptions, which contrasts with traditional debates that usually include audience members. Only the candidates and moderators will be in the debate hall at CBS Broadcast Center in New York City, creating a controlled environment that encourages focused discussion.
Standing Podium Setup and Logistics
In a shift from previous vice-presidential debates where candidates were seated, Vance and Walz will stand behind identical podiums for the entire debate. Vance will occupy the right side of the stage, while Walz will stand on the left, mirroring their placement on television.
The debate will include two commercial breaks, during which candidates cannot consult campaign staff or make adjustments. Timing will be closely monitored, with internal studio lights signaling when candidates’ time is almost up.
Preparation for the Debate
Both candidates have been preparing extensively for the debate. JD Vance has been practicing in Cincinnati, Ohio, with help from his wife, Usha, and Trump campaign adviser Jason Miller. His preparation is reported to be intensive, focusing on addressing key issues.
Tim Walz has opted for a different approach, attending a multi-day "debate camp" in rural Michigan. There, U.S. Secretary of Transportation Pete Buttigieg has participated as a mock version of Vance, helping refine Walz's answers and strategies for engaging on major policy issues.
The October 1 vice-presidential debate will play a crucial role in shaping public opinion as Election Day approaches. With its unique set of rules and structured format, both candidates will have a final opportunity to present their visions to the American people.
