KIEV: President Volodymyr Zelenksy has cautioned residents against heavy shelling and potential provocations by Moscow as Ukraine prepares to celebrate Independence Day on Wednesday and also marks six months since the beginning of the Russian invasion on February 24.

Tuesday night, the President spoke to the nation via video and said: "Wednesday marks a significant day for all of us. This day is regrettably significant for our foe as well. We must be conscious of the possibility of harsh Russian strikes and provocations tomorrow.  "The Ukrainian Armed Forces, our intelligence, and special services will take all necessary precautions to safeguard civilians as much as they can. And we will unquestionably respond to any act of terror by Russia.

"But tomorrow, please take extra precautions. Please observe the curfew. Pay attention to airborne alerts. Pay heed to what the government says. And keep in mind, we must all work together to win." The Ukrainian leader Zelensky also expressed his gratitude to "everyone who supports Ukraine... to everyone who, since February 24, has chosen the path of battle for what gives life meaning: for freedom, for independence."

On Independence Day, which commemorates the 31st anniversary of Ukraine's separation from the Soviet Union, the President also declared his intention to recognise Ukrainians who have strengthened the nation, according to the dpa news agency.

"several activities that will highlight the route we've taken have been planned. Because our people are fighting everywhere, you can find Ukrainians huddled together in Ukraine, free and temporarily occupying our territory." The US also issued a warning ahead of time that Russia could exploit the occasion to unleash more intense assaults on government and civilian targets in Ukraine.

It urged any US citizens still present in Ukraine to leave the nation. In remarks to the UN Security Council on Tuesday, US deputy ambassador Richard Mills particularly cautioned Russia that "as we approach Ukraine's independence day, the world is watching."

He pleaded with people not to bomb schools, hospitals, orphanages, or homes, stating that it shouldn't be necessary to say this. "We will continue to demand accountability for any and all violations of international law."

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