NEW DELHI: In a landmark announcement set to reshape global trade dynamics, President Joe Biden, alongside his coalition of partners, is poised to reveal a groundbreaking proposal this Saturday. This proposal outlines an extensive shipping route that will forge a crucial link between India and the Middle East, with potential extensions reaching deep into Europe. The grand unveiling is scheduled to take place at the forthcoming Group of 20 summit.

This visionary accord envisions the establishment of an integrated shipping and railway transportation corridor, strategically encompassing the United States, India, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, the European Union, and additional G20 member nations. Jon Finer, the deputy national security adviser to the president, has confirmed the participation of these key stakeholders.

President Joe Biden and Prime Minister Narendra Modi are the architects behind this ambitious venture, meticulously designed within the framework of the Partnership for Global Infrastructure Investment. This comprehensive initiative, consisting of both rail and maritime components, aims to foster heightened trade among participating nations, with a particular focus on the exchange of vital energy resources.

Furthermore, this project possesses the potential to serve as a formidable response to China's expansive Belt and Road Initiative, which aimed to connect diverse regions of the world to the burgeoning Chinese economy.

Jon Finer elucidated three fundamental rationales behind this monumental undertaking during a press briefing. Firstly, he underscored that this corridor would usher in a new era of economic prosperity for all participating nations by streamlining the transportation of energy resources and bolstering digital communications. Secondly, the initiative seeks to address the infrastructure deficit that has hindered growth in lower- and middle-income nations for years. Lastly, Finer suggested that this visionary endeavor could contribute significantly to reducing tensions and instability in the Middle East, thereby enhancing regional security on a broader scale.

"We view this initiative as highly appealing to the nations involved and to the global community at large, as it operates with transparency, adheres to stringent standards, and refrains from exerting coercive pressures," remarked Finer.

Furthermore, Finer presented President Biden's key objectives for the G20 summit. The initial segment of the summit revolves around the theme of "One Earth." In this context, the U.S. president intends to champion increased investments in combating climate change, advocating for his domestic initiatives that promote the adoption of renewable energy sources.

Additionally, Biden aims to shed light on the far-reaching global consequences of Russia's ongoing conflict in Ukraine, underscoring the impact on numerous nations grappling with soaring costs of food and energy, as well as elevated interest rates on their debt.

The second segment of the summit focuses on "One Family." During this phase, Biden will engage in discussions with Congress regarding his request for additional funding for the World Bank, potentially generating over $25 billion in fresh lending to spur economic development.

The broader objective of the White House is to fortify the G20 as a formidable international forum, even in the absence of Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin, who have opted not to attend. Nevertheless, China and Russia are represented at the summit, potentially complicating efforts to produce a unified statement on the Ukraine conflict, as noted by Finer.