Tbilisi, Georgia: The Prime Minister of Georgia announced the suspension of the country’s European Union membership negotiations until the end of 2028, citing “blackmail and manipulation” from certain EU politicians. The decision sparked widespread protests and criticism from the opposition.

The announcement followed the reappointment of Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze by the ruling Georgian Dream party after a controversial parliamentary election last month. The opposition has boycotted parliament, alleging that the elections were manipulated under external influence, particularly from Russia.

Election Controversies and EU Response
The October 26 elections were seen as a critical moment for Georgia’s EU aspirations. European election monitors reported irregularities, including bribery, double voting, and physical violence. Opposition groups claim the elections were influenced by Russia to maintain Georgia within its sphere of influence.

Despite being granted EU candidate status in December 2023, Georgia’s accession process was paused earlier this year due to concerns over democratic practices. The EU also reduced financial support after the passage of a “foreign influence” law, which critics say undermines democratic freedoms.

Georgia's Firm Stance
Prime Minister Kobakhidze said that while Georgia remains committed to joining the EU, negotiations would be postponed until 2028. He added that the country would also reject EU budgetary grants during this period.

“We will continue our journey toward the European Union,” he said. “However, we will not tolerate being subjected to blackmail and manipulation, which show disrespect toward our nation and its people.”

Kobakhidze also criticized EU politicians, accusing them of using the European Parliament as a tool for blackmail and insults against Georgia.

Protests and Opposition Outcry
Thousands of demonstrators gathered in Tbilisi and other cities, condemning the government’s stance. Meanwhile, the opposition has called for renewed parliamentary elections under international supervision, a demand supported by EU lawmakers.

President Salome Zourabichvili, whose term ends next month, also criticized the government. She called the suspension of EU talks a “coup” against Georgia’s future and accused the ruling party of steering the country toward Moscow.

“This path leads to the loss of statehood, independence, and any future outside of Russian influence,” she said in a national address.

Shifts in Governance
Georgia’s political landscape has drawn criticism for perceived authoritarianism. Laws resembling those in Russia, restricting freedom of speech and targeting LGBTQ rights, have raised concerns. Recently, parliament passed legislation requiring foreign-funded organizations to register as representing foreign interests, a move seen as a step toward democratic regression.

In addition, constitutional changes have eliminated the direct election of the president, shifting the process to an electoral college dominated by the ruling party. The Georgian Dream party has nominated Mikheil Kavelashvili, a former professional athlete, as the next president, a decision expected to pass in December.

Future Uncertain
Georgia’s decision to halt EU talks has intensified political tensions and raised questions about the country’s trajectory. Protests and international scrutiny are likely to persist as Georgia navigates its relationship with the EU and its internal governance challenges.

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