WASHINGTON: The U.S. Senate in its late-session confirmed Pete Hegseth as the nation’s defense secretary on Friday, despite significant concerns over his qualifications and allegations of misconduct. The confirmation came after Vice President JD Vance cast a tie-breaking vote, a rare occurrence in Senate proceedings for Cabinet nominees.
Hegseth, a former Fox News host and combat veteran, faced scrutiny throughout the confirmation process. Allegations of heavy drinking, infidelity, and inappropriate behavior toward women nearly derailed his nomination. However, the Republican-controlled Senate pushed forward, driven by President Donald Trump’s strong backing of Hegseth, who has promised to bring a “warrior culture” to the Pentagon.
Divided Senate and Vice President's Role
The Senate was split 50-50 after three Republican senators, including former Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, voted against Hegseth. Vice President Vance stepped in to cast the deciding vote, making him only the second vice president in U.S. history to do so for a Cabinet nominee.
McConnell, in explaining his opposition, stated that Hegseth lacked the qualifications to lead a department with nearly three million employees and an $850 billion budget. “This role is a daily test with staggering consequences for the security of the American people,” McConnell said, adding that Hegseth had yet to demonstrate the necessary competence.
Controversial Background
During the confirmation hearings, Hegseth faced intense questioning about allegations of sexual assault, excessive drinking, and spousal abuse. He denied all accusations, calling them part of a “smear campaign.” Despite these claims, he vowed to uphold professionalism and pledged not to drink on the job if confirmed.
Hegseth’s past comments about women in combat roles also drew criticism. While he initially opposed the idea, citing concerns about maintaining military standards, he later moderated his stance during meetings with senators. Some lawmakers, however, remained unconvinced. Senator Lisa Murkowski of Alaska and Senator Susan Collins of Maine, both Republicans, voted against his confirmation, citing doubts about his judgment and experience.
Republican Support and Democratic Opposition
Despite the controversies, Hegseth garnered strong support from many Republican senators and Trump allies. Senator Roger Wicker, chair of the Senate Armed Services Committee, defended Hegseth, describing him as a passionate advocate for modernizing the military.
Democrats, in contrast, were united in opposition, with many speaking out on the Senate floor ahead of the vote. Senator Chris Murphy of Connecticut called Hegseth “dangerously and woefully unqualified,” while others raised concerns about his ability to manage the Pentagon’s vast responsibilities.
A Divisive Appointment
Hegseth’s confirmation highlights the growing polarization in Washington, with Trump’s allies rallying to secure his picks despite significant controversies. The decision also underscores the president’s influence over the Republican-led Senate and his ability to push through contentious nominations.
Hegseth, a Princeton and Harvard graduate, is part of a new generation of veterans shaped by the post-9/11 era. His unconventional background as a television host and combat veteran breaks with the tradition of appointing experienced politicians, senior civil servants, or high-ranking military officers to the role of defense secretary.
As Hegseth assumes his new position, he faces the daunting task of overseeing the Pentagon, managing international alliances, and navigating criticism over his controversial past.
