The United States stands at a pivotal juncture as Donald Trump prepares to return to the White House in 2025. With his landslide re-election in 2024 amidst a year filled with school shootings, devastating hurricanes, and political turmoil, Trump’s second term promises sweeping changes that could reshape the nation’s future.

Immigration Reform Takes Center Stage

Donald Trump has identified immigration reform and border security as his administration’s foremost priorities. His plans include mass deportations of individuals with criminal backgrounds, particularly those involved in drug-related crimes.

In addition, Trump intends to roll back humanitarian “parole” programs introduced under the Biden administration, which allowed many migrants with U.S. sponsors to enter the country. While he hasn’t confirmed the revival of his controversial 2018 family separation policy, he has previously defended it, citing its effectiveness in reducing illegal border crossings.

Trade Policies and the Risk of a Global Trade War

Trump’s trade strategy is poised to make headlines once again. He has proposed imposing a 25% tariff on imports from Canada and Mexico, along with a 10% tariff on Chinese goods.

These measures have raised alarms about the potential for a global trade war, as affected nations may retaliate with their own tariffs. This could challenge the U.S. to balance economic protectionism with the need for international collaboration, possibly straining diplomatic relations in the process.

A New Department for Efficiency

A notable addition to Trump’s administration is the creation of the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE). This advisory body, helmed by tech entrepreneur Elon Musk and businessman Vivek Ramaswamy, aims to streamline federal operations and cut government spending.

Ramaswamy has highlighted the need for temporary government projects, emphasizing clear deadlines. “Most government projects should come with a clear expiry date,” he wrote on X (formerly Twitter), adding that DOGE itself has been given a sunset date of July 4, 2026.

Trump’s Stance on Abortion and Pardons

In a recent debate with Kamala Harris, Trump stated he does not support a national abortion ban, maintaining that such decisions should remain at the state level.

He has also hinted at pardoning some individuals convicted for their roles in the January 6, 2021, Capitol riot. While he claimed that many were “wrongfully imprisoned,” Trump acknowledged that some participants “probably got out of control.”

Donald Trump has consistently claimed that the world would have been in a much better state had he been president for the past four years. While it is impossible to verify the truth of this assertion, it ultimately doesn’t matter anymore. As of January 20, the responsibility for leading the United States through its challenges will fall squarely on his shoulders. While he may point out shortcomings of his predecessor, the American people will increasingly focus on whether his policies and actions deliver results.

Partisan Divide in the House of Representatives

The composition of the House of Representatives has been finalized, with Republicans securing 220 seats and Democrats holding 215. However, recent resignations by Matt Gaetz, Mike Waltz, and Elise Stefanik will temporarily shift the balance. When the new House convenes in January, Republicans will begin with a narrow 217-215 majority.

This slim advantage may complicate efforts to pass major legislation in the coming months. Until special elections are held in the spring to fill the vacant seats, any Republican legislator defecting from party lines could empower a united Democratic caucus to block bills. Despite the likelihood of Republican victories in the special elections, this interim period could pose challenges for advancing key legislative priorities.

Looking Ahead 2025

As Trump takes office, all eyes will be on how his administration tackles the pressing issues facing the country. With a closely divided House and a nation eager for solutions, his leadership and decision-making will be under intense scrutiny from day one.  The year 2025 may redefine not only domestic policies but also America’s role on the global stage.